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2.1.1 法规条文
1. 合营企业的投资总额（含企业贷款），是指按照合营企业合同、章程规定的生产规模需要投入的基本建设资金和生产流动资金的总合。
1. The total amount of investment （including borrowings） of a joint venture refers to the sum total of the capital construction funds and the circulating funds required to be invested in conformity with the joint venture‘s production scale as set out in the contract and the articles of association of the joint venture.
2. 合营企业的注册资本，是指为设立合营企业在登记管理机构登记的资本总额，应为合营各方认缴的出资额之和。
合营企业的注册资本一般应当以人民币表示，也可以用合营各方约定的外币表示。
2. The registered capital of a joint venture refers to the total capital registered with the registration authority for the establishment of the joint venture. It shall be the sum of the capital contributions subscribed by all parties to the joint venture.
The registered capital shall generally be denominated in Renminbi or may be in a foreign currency agreed upon by the parties to the joint venture.
3. 合营企业在合营期内不得减少其注册资本。因投资总额和生产经营
规模等发生变化，确需减少的，须经审批机构批准。
3. No joint venture may reduce its registered capital during the term of the joint venture. If there is a real need for reduction of the registered capital due to changes in the total amount of investment， the scale of production and operation， or other circumstances， such reduction shall be subject to approval by the examination and approval authority.
4. 合营一方向第三者转让其全部或部分股权的，须经合营他方同意，并报审批机构批准，向登记管理机构办理变更登记手续。
合营一方转让其全部或部分股权时，合营他方有优先购买权。
合营一方向第三者转让股权的条件，不得比向合营他方转让的条件优惠。
违反上述规定的，其转让无效。
4. If a party to a joint venture intends to transfer all or part of its equity to a third party， consent shall be obtained form the other parties to the joint venture， and approval from the examination and approval authority shall be required. Such transfer shall be registered with the registration authority for the corresponding changes in the registration particulars.
When a party transfers all or part of its equity， the other parties shall have the preemptive right.
In case one of party to the Joint Venture intends to transfer all or part of its interest rights， the other party shall be entitled to the preemptive right to buy such interest rights.
When a party transfers its equity to a third party， the conditions offered for such transfer may not be more favorable than those offered to the other parties to the joint venture.
Any transfer in contravention of the above provisions shall be invalid.
Any transfer in breach of the proceeding provisions shall be void.
5. 合营企业注册资本的增加、减少，应当由董事会会议通过，并报审批机构批准，向登记管理机构办理变更登记手续。
5. Any increase in or reduction of the registered capital of a joint venture shall be approved by a board meeting and submitted to the examination and approval authority for approval. Such increase or reduction shall be registered with the registration authority for the corresponding changes in the registration particulars.
6.合营者可以用货币出资，也可以用建筑物、厂房、机器设备或者其他
物料、工业产权、专有技术、场地使用权等作价出资。以建筑物、厂房、机器设备或其其他物料、工业产权、专有技术作为出资的，其作价由合营各方按照公平合理的原则协商确定，或者聘请合营各方同意的第三者评定。
6. A party to a joint venture may make its capital contribution in money， or in the form of buildings， factory premises， machinery， equipment or other materials， industrial property， proprietary technology or site use rights， the value of which shall be appraised. Where the contribution is in the form of buildings， factory premises， machinery， equipment or other materials， industrial property or proprietary technology， the value thereof shall be determined by the parties to the joint venture through consultation and on the principle of fairness and reasonableness or shall be appraised by a third party agreed upon by parties to the joint venture.
7. 外国合营者出资的外币，按缴款当日中国人民银行公布的基准汇率折算成人民币或者套算成约定的外币。中国合营者出资的人民币现金，需要折算成外币的，按缴款当日中国人民银行公布的基准汇率折算。
7. The foreign exchange contribution made by the foreign party shall be converted into Renminbi or cross exchanged into a predetermined foreign currency at the standard exchange rate published by the People‘s Bank of China on the day the payment is made.
Where the cash contribution in Renminbi made by the Chinese party needs to be converted into a foreign currency， it shall be converted at the standard exchange rate published by the People‘s Bank of China on the day the payment is made.
8. 作为外国合营者出资的机器设备或其他物料，应当是合营企业生产所必需的。前款所指的机器设备或者其他物料的作价，不得高于同类机器设备或者其他物料当时的国际市场价格。
8. The machinery， equipment or other materials contributed by the foreign party shall be those that are indispensable for the production of the joint venture.
The valuation of the machinery， equipment or other materials mentioned in the proceeding paragraph may not be higher than the current international market price of machinery， equipment or other materials of the same kind.
9. 作为外国合营者出资的工业产权或者专有技术，必须符合下列条件之一：
（1）能显著改进现有产品的性能、质量，提高生产效率的；
（2）能显著节约原材料、燃料、动力的。
9. The industrial property or proprietary technology contributed by the foreign party shall meet one of the following conditions：
（1） It is capable of notably improving the performance and quality of existing products and raising productivity； or
（2） It is capable of notably economizing on raw materials， fuel or power.
10. 外国合营者以工业产权或者专业技术作为出资，应当提交该工业产权或者专有技术的有关资料，包括专利证书或者商标注册证书的复制件、有效状况及其技术特性、实用价值、作价的计算根据、与中国合营者签订的作价协议等有关文件，作为合营合同的附件。
10. A foreign party who contributes industrial property or proprietary technology shall deliver documentation relating to， including photocopies of the letters patent or trademark registration certificates， statements of validity， technical features and practical value thereof， the basis for calculating the price， and the agreement signed with the Chinese partner on the value thereof， as annexes attached to the joint venture contract.
11. 外国合营者作为出资的机器设备或其他物料、工业产权或者专有技术，应当报审批机构批准。
11. The machinery， equipment or other materials， industrial property or proprietary technology contributed by the foreign parties shall be submitted to the examination and approval authority for approval.
12. 合营各方应当按照合同规定的期限缴清各自的出资额。逾期未缴或未缴清的，应当按合同规定支付迟延利息或者赔偿损失。
12. Each party to a joint venture shall make its capital contribution in full and within the time limited prescribed in the contract. If a party delays in making its contribution or fails to make its contribution in full， it shall pay interest on such default or compensate for any losses pursuant to the provisions of the contract.
13. 合营各方缴付出资额后，应当由中国的注册会计师验证，出具验资报告后，由合营企业据以发给出资证明书。出资证明书载明下列事项：合营企业名称；合营企业成立的年、月、日；合营者名称（或者姓名）及其出资额、出资的年、月、日；发给出资证明书的年、月、日。
13. After the parties have made their capital contributions to the joint venture， such contributions shall be verified by a certified public accountant registered in China. Upon the issuance of the capital verification report by the said accountant， the joint venture shall issue a capital contribution certificate to each party， which shall contain the following particulars： the name of the joint venture， the date， month and year of the establishment of the joint venture， the names of the parties and their capital contribution， the date， month and year on which their capital contribution is made， and the date， month and year of the issuance of the capital contribution certificate.
2.2.1 合同条款
1. 合营公司的投资总额为一千五百万美元，注册资本为一千万美元。
1. The total amount of investment of the JV Company is fifteen million （15，000，000） US Dollars， and the registered capital of the JV Company is ten million （10，000，000） US dollars.
2. 甲方向合营公司出资相当于八百万美元的人民币现金，占合营公司注册资本的80%.乙方向合营公司出资相当于二百万美元的人民币现金，占合营公司注册资本的20%，但乙方必须提供其人民币合法来源的证明。
2. Party A shall contribute the Reminbi （“RMB”） equivalent of eight million （8，000，000） US Dollars in cash to the JV Company， accounting for 80% of the registered capital of the JV Company. Party shall contribute the RMB equivalent of two million （2，000，000） US Dollars in cash to the JV Company， accounting for 20% of the registered capital of the JV Company， provided， however， that Party B will provide evidence proving the lawful source of its RMB contribution.
3. 乙方应在合营公司获得营业执照后90天内，向合营公司注册资本缴纳其100%的出资额（即二百万美元等值的人民币）。甲方应（i）在合营公司获得营业执照后的90天内，向合营公司注册资本缴纳其25%的出资额（即二百万美元等值的人民币）；（ii）在2002年5月底前向合营公司注册资本缴纳其25%的出资额（即二百万美元等值的人民币）；（iii）在合营公司获得营业执照后三年内，向合营公司注册资本缴纳其50%的出资额（即四百万美元等值的人民币）。
3. Party B shall contribute 1000% of its share of the registered capital of the JV Company （i.e. the RMB equivalent of US $ 2，000，000） within ninety （90） days after the JV Company obtains its business license. Party A shall
contribute （i） 25% of its share of the registered capital of the JV Company （i.e. the RMB equivalent of US $ 2，000，000） within ninety （90） days after the JV Company obtains its business license； （ii） 25% of its share of the registered capital of the JV Company （i.e. the RMB equivalent of US $ 2，000，000） by the end of May， 2002； （iii） 50% of its share of the registered capital of the JV Company （i.e. the RMB equivalent of US $ 4，000，000） within three years after the JV Company obtains its business license.
4. 如果任何一方未能按照以上第三条要求出资，应按《中外合资经营企业合营各方出资的若干规定》第六条和第七条处理。此外，自第三条规定的出资日起至实际出资日期间，该方应为每笔迟付款项向合营公司支付累积的利息，利率相当于伦敦银行同业拆放美元月息加百分之一。
4. If either party fails to make its contribution to the registered capital as required by Article 3 above， such failure shall be dealt with in accordance with Article 6 and 7 of the Several Provisions Concerning Capital Contributions by Parties to the Chinese-Foreign Equity Joint Venture Enterprises. In addition， interest shall accrue and shall be payable by such party to JV Company on the value of each late contribution from its scheduled contribution date specified in Article 3 till the date when such contribution is actually made. The rate of interest shall be equal to one percent over the monthly London interbank offered rate for US Dollars.
5. 在（i）乙方全部缴清其对合营公司注册资本的出资额，且甲方缴纳其第二期对合营公司注册资本的出资额后，及（ii）甲方缴清其对合营公司注册资本的出资额后，合营公司应聘请在中国注册的会计师（“注册会计师”）对各方的出资进行验资。注册会计师出具验资报告后，合营公司应向各方颁发由董事长签字的出资证明书，写明该方的名称及其累计的出资额。
5.The JV Company shall engage a certified public accountant registered in China （“CAP”） to verify the contribution to the JV Company made by each of the Parties （i） after party B has contributed its share of the registered capital of the JV Company in full and Party A has paid its second installment of contribution to the registered capital of the JV Company， and （ii） after Party A has paid in full its contribution to the registered capital of the JV Company. After the CPA has issued each capital verification report， the JV Company shall issue to each Party a capital contribution certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board of directors， indicating the name of the party and the cumulative amount of its contribution.
6. 合营公司的投资总额与注册资本的差额为五百万美元（“差额”）。双
方同意为筹措差额进行合作。为此，乙方应促使其一家关联公司分期贷给合营公司最高为四百二十万美元的款额（“乙方贷款”）。乙方贷款的具体条款和条件，包括但不限于利率、每期贷款预付的先决条件及其他有关条款，应在合营公司与乙方的关联公司签订的贷款协议中作出规定。乙方贷款的本金和利息，应自颁发合营公司营业执照之日起十年内偿还。
差额中的不足部分（即八十万美元）将由合营公司另行按董事会的决定在中国国内或国外筹措。
6. The difference between the total investment and the registered capital of the JV Company is five million （5，000，000） US Dollars （ the “Difference”）。 The Parties agree to cooperate in raising the Difference for the JV Company. To this end Party B shall procure one of its affiliates to lend to the JV Company an amount of up to four million two hundred thousand （4，200，000） US Dollars in installments （the “Party B Loan”）。 The specific terms and conditions of the Party B Loan， including without limitation the interest rates， conditions precedent to advancement of each installment and other relevant terms shall be set forth in a Loan agreement to be entered into by and between the JV Company and Party B‘s affiliate. The principal of and interest on the Party B Loan shall be repaid over a term of ten years from the date of issuance of the JV Company’s business license.
The amount to make up the shortage in the Difference （i.e. 800，000 US Dollars） shall be borrowed by the JV Company in or out of PRC pursuant to the decisions of the board of directors.
7. 如果一方转让其对合营公司注册资本的全部或部分出资，应事先获得另一方的书面同意。此外，该另一方在相同的条款和条件下，在法律允许范围内有优先购买权。
7. Should one Party transfer all or part of its share of the registered capital of the JV Company， prior consent shall be obtained in writing from the other Party. In addition， the other Party shall have the preemptive right on the same terms and conditions and to the extent permitted by law.
任何一方对合营公司注册资本的全部或部分出资转让后，受让方应承担本合同规定的出让方的相应义务和责任。
Upon the transfer of all or part of either Party‘s share of the registered capital to the JV Company， the transferee thereof shall assume the corresponding obligations and responsibilities of the transferring Party as stipulated in this contract.
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