【www.pindukj.com--高中英语作文】
考研英语（一）的大作文写作主要考察图画作文的形式。
以下的功能句，既能用于整篇作文的开篇，亦可用于第二、三段的写作。而这些功能句通过逻辑关系排序、连接起来其实就组合成一篇作文。
1. 功能表达：……值得关注
· 表示某事值得关注：be worth doing/n.
This picture is particularly worth concern for the reason that the painter focuses his eyesight on the contemporary family education in China.
这幅图片很值得关注，因为画家关注当代中国家庭教育。
This phenomenon / tendency is particularly worth concern for the reason that young people focus only on stars’ fashionable but superficial lifestyles, ignoring the significant virtues of stars.
这种现象/趋势很值得关注，因为年轻人只关注了明星时尚但肤浅的生活方式，忽略了明星身上的美德。
This movie is particularly worth watching.
这部电影很值得观看。
These drawings can be naturally associated with two different attitudes toward books. (2017)
这样的图片能自然联系到对书的两种不同态度。
2. 现象
A host of youngsters, in the contemporary society, are fascinated with various stars. (A case in point is the picture, in which …)
在当今社会，很多年轻人对各种各样的明星着迷（下图就是两个例子）。
A host of people, in the contemporary society, purchased a considerable number of books, but scarcely have they read books.
在当今社会，很多人买了很多书，但几乎不读书。
3. 突出特征
This cartoon is best characterized by the negative and positive impacts of cell phone upon the contemporary life. (In the drawing, …)
这个图片突出的特征体现在手机对现代生活的积极和消极影响（在图中……）
· 用于二、三段：Many successful people are characterized by their confidence, optimism, diligence, enthusiasm for books, cooperative spirit, perseverance …
很多成功者的典型特征就是他们的自信、乐观、勤奋、对读书的热爱、合作精神、持之以恒……
4. 比喻
Cooperationcan be likened to a journey, leading to success. (A typical example is thepicture, in which …)
合作能被比喻成一条路，通向成功。(例如下图中……)
Cultural communication, to my understanding, can be likened to a bridge, which links China and the world.
在我看来，文化交流能被比喻成一座桥，连接中国和世界。
5.号召
Confidence, as avital quality, brings us hope, arouses our enthusiasm for success and helps usto conquer difficulties.
作为一种重要的品质，自信带给我们希望，唤起我们队成功的热情，帮助我们战胜困难。
模拟1：明星代言广告（精神品质）
Directions:
Write an essay of 160---200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should
1） describe the drawing briefly,
2） explain it’s intended meaning, and
3） give your comments.
You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. （20points）
【参考范文】
Such a picture can be naturally associated with a host of dishonest advertisements. In front of a photographer stands a star, holing a bottle of medicines and claiming that “I have tried and it is effective!”. Obviously, we can notice a secret scenario, which is that the manufacturer of the drug is payingfor his advertisement fees. Today, an increasing number of stars advertise forvarious products on TVs, radios, the Internet and newspapers. This trend is particularly worth concern for the reason that some manufacturers and celebrities focus much eyesight on profits, ignoring the quality of products. It is their dishonest behaviors that lead the public to be cheated. To my understanding, honesty can be likened to a bridge, which helps many companies to gain customers. As a vital virtue, honesty brings corporations good credit, arouses their enthusiasm for better service and helps them to create better market. Unfortunately, many false ads or promises have constituted an obstacle that hinders public’s trust for some brands.
As a customer, I am convinced that it is of nonecessity for stars or manufacturers to exaggerate their goods in media. Meanwhile, the society as a whole should forge a wholesome atmosphere to refuse, criticize and restrain false ads.
模拟2：乘客素质（公共美德）
Directions:
Write an essay of 160---200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should
1） describe the drawing briefly,
2） explain it’s intended meaning, and
3） give your comments.
You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. （20points）
【参考范文】 In a bus, there is a young lady, standing besides anaged grandma, holding the elderly and saying to a young man: “Please give your seat to this grandma!” Although the grandma is aged, she has to stand in the bus, with the youngster sitting in seat. Simple as the drawing is, the phenomenon is not uncommon in society. Evidently the intended meaning of the painter is worthspecial concern. To begin with, in public places, every one should be encouraged to behave in good and polite manners. It is noticeable that some young people, like the young man above who lacks the necessary publicawareness, disturb the normal order of public places. What’s more, the traditional moral values should be enhanced. To respect the elderly and take care of the young is one of traditional virtues in China. However, some youngpeople, being selfish, turn a blind eye to these virtues. Their behaviors, consequently, impair the healthy development of our society. In one word, we should make deep reflection on our own deeds.
Accordingly, necessary measures should be immediately taken. Firstly, an education campaign should be launched to inform people of the acceptable and civilized manners in public places. Secondly, we should educate, advocate and encourage all youngsters or teenagers to love, respect and care senior citizens all the time.
「考研英语（二）」
考研英语（二）的大作文写作主要考察图表作文的形式。
图表作文的首段主要为“数据描述”，主要体现在两种形式：相同事物写变化（动态）+不同事物写对比（静态）。二三段内容比较灵活，写作时可以从现象、原因、危害、建议等多个角度展开分析。
1. 图表综述
Given is a column chart which clearly illustrates the striking contrasts in the subscription of cell phones between developing and developed nations from 2000 to 2008.
所给的是一个柱状图，向我们清晰展示了发展中国家和发达国家在2000年和2008年之间在手机购买量之间的明显的差异。
These are two line graphs that clearly demonstrates the close relation between illegal hunting and the extinction of species in a certain region of west China from 1963 to 2003.
所给的两个线状图，清晰展示了从1963年到2003年之间中国西部某地区偷猎和物种灭绝之间的密切联系。
There is a column chart which clearly illustrates the striking contrasts in the consumption of residents during the Spring Festival in a certain city of China.
所给是一幅柱状图，清晰展示了中国某城市居民春节消费方面的对比。
2. 数据上升
During the first 7years, the number of cell phones subscribed by developed nations showed as light increase, from 0.6 billion to 0.9 billion.
在最初的七年中，发达国家的手机购买量呈现出轻微上涨，即从6亿到9亿。
Since then, it surged remarkably, reaching the peak at 4 billion in 2008.
自此之后，数据开始飙升，最终在2008年达到了40亿的峰值。
3. 数据稳定
The number / It maintained stable at 1 billion in 2007 and 2008.
2007年和2008年，数据稳定在10亿。
4. 占比/排序
The expense on gifts for the New Year is the largest proportion, accounting for 40%. Then the next are fees on transportation and gathering dinners, with the same 20%.
新年礼物的花销是最大的比重，达到了40%，紧随其后的是交通和聚餐，都占了20%。
Finally comes the total expenditure on others, at 20%.
最后出现的是其他所有花费的综合，20%。
5. 图表联系主旨
Such a scenario can be naturally associated with the speedy advancement of cell phone industry in the world. But what resulted in the differences above? At least two reasons can account for this phenomenon.
这样的场景能自然联系到世界手机产业的迅速发展。但什么导致了以上差异？在我看来，至少两个原因可以解释这种现象。
Such a scene can be naturally associated with the popularity / significance / fierce competition ….
这种场景能自然联系到…的流行/重要性/激烈竞争。
模拟1：人口老龄化
Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, your should
(1) interpret the chart, and
(2) give your comment.
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET 2.
Categories of Books | Percentage of Book Circulation in the Library |
Popular Fiction | 65.9% |
General Nonfiction | 18.2% |
Science and Technology | 10.8% |
Art, Literature and Poetry | 5.1% |
【参考范文】
This is a table, which clearly demonstrates the striking contrasts among the book circulations of four categories in a certain library. Overall, the circulation of popular fiction shows the highest percentage, which reaches 65.9%. Then, the next is general nonfiction, with 18.2% followed by the circulation of science and technology books, at 10.8%. Finally come the circulation of books of art, literature and poetry, with 5.1%.
To my best understanding, there are several reasons accounting for these differences. To begin with, popular fictions are usually characterized by their colorful plots, romantic love or humorous language style, which attract a host of youngsters and enable readers to relive pressure from academic pursuit. In addition, compared with popular fictions, professional books of science and technology, art, literature and poetry aremore difficult to understand; thus, only a small proportion of students majoring in these fields need to borrow related books from the library. As a college student, I am convinced that it is of great necessity for young people to read not only popular fictions, but also other books. No matter what you read, books always bring us knowledge, arouse our enthusiasm for study and help us to enhance ourselves.
以Introduction About Myself为题，写一篇简短的自我介绍。【参考范文】
Introduction About Myself
Hello, everyone, now I want to give you an introduction about myself. My name is Gina Green. Gina is my first name and Green is my family name. I am a girl at the age of 12. I like chatting on the Internet（上网）,and my QQ number is 7845362. What's yours?
【汉语翻译】
自我介绍
嗨，大家好，现在我想给你们做一个自我介绍。我叫吉娜•格林。吉娜是我的名字，格林是我的姓氏。我是一个12岁的女孩。我喜欢在网上聊天，我的QQ号是7845362。你的呢？
2以My English Teacher为题，写一篇短文。【参考范文】
My English Teacher
Miss Wang is my English teacher. She looks very young. She's about thirty years old, and she wears glasses. She's funny . But she is strict with us. She wants us to study hard. Her lessons are interesting. We are very happy in her class and we all like her lessons. She is a good teacher, and we all like her.
【汉语翻译】
我的英语老师
王老师是我的英语老师。她看起来很年轻。她大约三十岁，她戴眼镜。她很有趣。不过，她严格要求我们。她要我们努力学习，她的课很有意思。在她的课上，我们非常快乐，我们都喜欢她的课。她是一位好老师，我们都喜欢她。
3以My Friend为题，写一篇短文。【参考范文】My Friend
I have a good friend. Her name is May. She is 12 years old. Her telephone number is 87634966. Her birthday is March 5th. She is good at English and Chiese. She often plays the piano. She likes reading books and listening to the music. Her hobbies are reading and listening to music. She is a nice girl. We often help each other. We are good friends.
【汉语翻译】我的朋友
我有一个好朋友。她的名字叫梅。她12岁。她的电话号码是87634966 。她的生日是3月5日。她擅长英语和汉语。她经常弹钢琴。她喜欢看书和听音乐。她的爱好是读书和听音乐。她是一个好女孩。我们经常互相帮助。我们是好朋友。
4介绍你的家庭假设你是李枚，下面的照片是你的全家福，请你写一篇文章介绍你的家庭。【参考范文】My Family
Hello,everyone! I'm Li Mei. Look! This is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She is 58. This is my father. He is a teacher. He is 36，and my mother is 36，too. Who’s that boy? Oh, he is my brother. He is 13 and I am 12. My brother and I are students.
【汉语翻译】我的一家
大家好！我是李梅。看！这是我的全家福。这是我的祖母。她58岁。这是我的父亲。他是一名教师。他36岁，我的母亲也是36岁。那个男孩是谁？哦，他是我哥哥。他13岁，我12岁。我的哥哥和我都是学生。
5介绍房间假设这是TOM的房间，请你用80词左右介绍他的房间。【参考范文】Tom’s Room
Look! This is Tom’s room. His photos are on the wall. His T-shirt is on the bed. His baseball bat is behind the dresser. The keys are in the drawer. The computer is on the desk. Where is Tom’s baseball? Oh, It’s under the bed. What is on the floor? They are Tom’s shoes, socks and computer games. What do you think of Tom’s room?
【汉语翻译】汤姆的房间
瞧！这是汤姆的房间。他的照片挂在墙上。他的T恤在床上。他的棒球棒在梳妆台后面。钥匙在抽屉里。计算机在书桌上。汤姆的棒球在哪里？哦，在床底下。地板上是什么？它们是汤姆的鞋子、袜子和电脑游戏。你觉得汤姆的房间怎么样？
6用英语谈谈你对电影的看法。【参考范文】
Of all kinds of movies, I like comedies best. I think they're interesting. My favorite actor is Jackie. I like his movie King of Comedy. I think it’s a successful comedy. For action movies, I like The Lord of the Ring best. It’s exciting. I like documentaries because they’re true stories. I like only some thrillers. Many thrillers are scary and boring.
【汉语翻译】
在各种各样的电影中，我最喜欢喜剧片。我认为它们很有趣。我最喜欢的演员是成龙。我喜欢他的电影“喜剧之王”。我认为这是一个成功的喜剧。至于动作片，我最喜欢“指环王”。它令人兴奋。我喜欢纪录片，因为他们是真实的故事。我只喜欢一些恐怖片。许多恐怖片都太恐怖和无聊。
7请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的周末生活。【参考范文】
I have a good weekend. On Saturday morning，I do my homework. After lunch, I go shopping with my mother. At about five o’clock, I go to play basketball with my friend. On Sunday, I watch a football game on TV. I often help my mother do housework. I watch TV with my parents in the evening. Then I go to bed at nine o’clock. I’m very happy on weekends.
【汉语翻译】
我有一个美好的周末。星期六早上，我做我的作业。午饭后，我和我的母亲去购物。大约5点，我和我的朋友一起玩篮球。星期天，我在电视上观看足球比赛。我经常帮助妈妈做家务。晚上我和我的父母看电视。然后我在九点钟去睡觉。周末我很快乐。
8以My Favorite…为题，写一篇短文。【参考范文】
My Favorite Subject
My favorite subject is English. I like it because it is interesting. I have English every day. I can speak a little English. I join the school English club. Every afternoon I go there to talk in English. I can see English movies and read English books. I think it is useful for me. I want to learn it well. I like English very much.
【汉语翻译】
我最喜欢的科目
我最喜欢的科目是英语。我喜欢它，因为它很有趣。我每一天都上英语课。我会讲一点英语。我参加了学校的英语俱乐部。每天下午我去那里用英语交谈。我可以看英文电影和阅读英文书籍。我想这对我来说是有用的。我想学好它。我非常喜欢英语。
9用英语介绍你的一日三餐。【参考范文】
Hello, everyone! I don’t like sports, but I like eating very much. I eat a lot food every day. For breakfast, I like milk, eggs and bread a lot . For lunch, I like French fries, chicken, hamburgers and apples. For dinnerr, I like fruits, vegetables and rice.
【汉语翻译】
嗨，大家好！我不喜欢运动，但我很喜欢吃。我每天吃很多食物。早餐，我非常喜欢牛奶，鸡蛋和面包。午餐，我喜欢薯条，鸡肉，汉堡包和苹果。对于晚餐，我喜欢水果，蔬菜和米饭。
10以My Day为题写一篇英语短文。【参考范文】
My Day
I get up early at six every day. After doing some morning exercises, I read English for twenty minutes. At seven I have breakfast. After breakfast I take my schoolbag and go to school. Our class begins at eight, and we have four classes in the morning. After lunch at 12 o’clock, I take a short rest in the classroom. We have three more classes in the afternoon. After school at five , I go back home. I often help my mother do some housework. Sometimes I watch TV. After dinner, I begin to do my homework. Then I take a shower. I go to bed at nine thirty.
【汉语翻译】
我的一天
我每天早上六点起床。做了早操后，我读英语20分钟。七点吃早餐。早饭后，我带上我的书包去上学。我们的课在八点开始，早上我们上4节课。12点吃完午饭后，我在教室里稍微休息一下。下午，我们还有3节课。5点放学后，我回家。我经常帮我的妈妈做一些家务。有时候我看电视。晚饭后，我开始做我的作业。然后我淋浴。我九点半上床睡觉。