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以下是小编收集整理的大学英语四级阅读理解模拟试题汇编6篇，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。
大学英语四级阅读理解
第一，A→Q→AA=Article，Q=Question，即先从整体去阅读文章，后看问题，接着根据文章去解答问题。对于这种解题思路多为考生在平时常用的练习方式，它可以帮助考生准确把握文章的主旨大意及作者写文章的目的意图，因而对于解决综合推理判断的题目是非常好的方法，但这种方法却有其弊端：花费一定的时间，阅读速度较慢。在考场上，时间对考生来说是极其宝贵的，因而在考试中很多考生较少采用此种办法。
第二，Q→A→Q，即先把整个问题快速看一遍，然后带着问题在文章中找答案。此种方法最大的特点就是节省时间，而且针对性很强，如果问题是事实性的和细节性的，那准确率也是比较高的，但它的缺点就是在解决具有推理判断或是综合性的问题时效果就不太明显了。所以考生应该灵活应对，寻找适合自己的解题技巧。为此，笔者总结归纳出如下几种方法：
1.直接法和排除法。所谓的直接法即为在文章中很容易找到的答案，类似这样的题目大多设计在开头的小题目中，较为容易;排除法是根据你所阅读的印象，可以发现这是虚假信息，在干扰你的思维，有的干扰项在文章中隐藏得很深，需要你加倍留意。
2.相似法和跳读法。考生可以根据题干中所出现的相关的重要的某几个信息词或句式，在文章的某一处找到其相同或相似的词及句式，然后根据此处所提供的信息进行加工整合，最终提炼出精华，实际上这一处理过程就包含了跳读法，考生不需要逐字逐行地去查找，根据题干的提示跳读找到相关的句子，加以分析推敲，从而找到正确的答案。
3.猜测法和推敲法。在高考的试题当中经常会出现这样的题目，即让考生根据某一段话来猜测某一生词或句子的意思，对此考生只能在某一出处细细品味推敲上下文所包含的意思，从而找到答案。
4.概括法和推理法。此种方法主要用来解决一组题目中的最后一二道综合题目，这类题目难度相对较大，需要考生具有一定的解题能力，运用概括推理法的前提条件是认真阅读文章开头一段和最后的结尾，同时文章中每一段的第一句话。
以上方法需要在平时多加训练，注重总结，真正变成自己的解题法宝。
英语四级阅读理解复习计划
制定一个好的英语计划能够让你事半功倍，特别是对于课余时间空闲的大学生来说。因此我们平时要注意不要虚度空余时间、多利用学校的免费资源、注意考前强化、考试时一定要镇定。
一、千万不要虚度空余时间
在闲暇时间经常背背单词，不要用单词书背，而是选择边读文章边记下自己想背的单词，做成自己专属的单词本，这样背单词更容易培养语感和对英语学习的兴趣，单词也更容易记牢。养成看英语电影的习惯，但不追求情节，而是借此练习听力，对照剧本学习语句。不要因为没有人监督自己的学习就懈怠了英语，只有不断保持一定量的训练，才不会生疏。
二、多使用互联网、图书馆等免费资源
例如平时可以上好学网查阅资料，跟进自己感兴趣的节目，查找一些有利于自己学习的英语软件(能飞视听学习软件)，一方面可以提高英语学习的兴趣，另一方面可以拓宽英语方面的视野，训练自己的语感，习惯用英语阅读。图书馆有外文资料，比如说报纸杂志等，可以有空就去阅读，养成摘抄的习惯，在优美的句子的熏陶下，自己用英文写作也慢慢不成问题。
三、考前强化
四级考试的考前强化不用太早，大概在考试前一个多月开始每周做一套真题或者模拟题，每天做几题同类型的题目训练自己的速度就可以了。一定要掐时间，并且在做题的过程中总结做题规律，做题的顺序，而且应该细致到每一小题应该用什么步骤做，才能保证自己高效率地在规定时间内做完题目并保持正确率。
考试前的强化训练也要科学的进行，比如尽量把时间安排在考试时段，使大脑的思维习惯于在那个时段用英语思考。每种题型都要进行练习，并重点练习自己不熟练的题型，不断分析自己的错误主要出现在哪里，举一反三，节省时间。
四、考试镇定
考试前休息好是非常重要的，良好的精神状态可以保证你在考试的时候正常发挥。但是，也不能太过放松，以“裸考”的心态去应付，拿高分是不太可能的。最好的状态时调整到比较兴奋但又能静下心来的阶段，这样能帮助自己快速融入考试。
英语四级阅读理解解题方法
一、背诵
通过范文的背诵，考生可以有针对性的了解高分范文的写作特点，积累写作常用的词语表达，和闪光句型，解决考生在进行写作训练时，心中有千言万语，笔下无一言的困境。但是，考生一定要谨记，高分范文的背诵在精不在多，20篇足够，但现在离考试还有一周的时间，能背上10篇就可以了，但是一定要背的滚瓜烂熟，张口就能说，提笔就能写。
很多考生抱怨过，我背了很多范文，可还是什么也写不出来，根本原因就是这些范文背诵不够熟练，根本没有深化成自己的东西。
二、默写，保证质量还要控制时间
光背是不够的。有些同学基础不太好，好多单词自己觉得会了，其实还是不会拼写。默写的过程就是对自己背诵情况的一个检查，默写不是抄写，所以一篇文章背熟了之后，把书合上，把它默写下来。默写下来之后对照一下范文，会发现，如果和范文的意思一致，但有些错误，比如语法、拼写、标点的错误。文章背得滚瓜烂熟还是写错了，那么上了考场更不可能写对了。这就是你写作的弱点。然后对照范文，寻找差距。哪些地方写错了，把它纠正过来。
三、仿写
模仿进行写作。背完一篇文章之后，要有意识地积累表达。比方说，这篇文章中有没有万能词汇，或者常用的句型。背完每篇文章之后，使用这篇文章的表达，去写另一道题目。比如背完的作文，用它去练的作文。换一道题目，这些表达尽可能多的去使用。如果平时不用，上了考场是想不到的。
每个考生可以摸索出属于自己的作文框架，做到带着自己“写好的作文”进考场。
The Present Is the Most Important
Shams and delusions are esteemed for soundest truths, while reality is fabulous. If men wouldsteadily observe realities only, and not allow themselves to be deluded, life, to compare it withsuch things as we know, would be like a fairy tale and the Arabian Nights’ Entertainments. If werespected only what is inevitable and has a right to be , music and poetry would resoundalong the streets. When we are unhurried and wise, we perceive that only great and worthythings have any permanent and absolute existence, --that petty fears and petty pleasure arebut the shadow of reality. This is always exhilarating and sublime. By closing the eyes andslumbering, by consenting to be deceived by shows, men establish and confirm their daily life ofroutine and habit everywhere, which still is built on purely illusory foundation. Children, whoplay life, discern its true law and relations more clearly than men, who fail to live worthily, butwho think that they are wiser by experience, that is, by failure. I have read in a Hindoo book,that “there was a king’s son, who, being expelled in infancy from his native city, was brought upby a forester, and, growing up to maturity in that state, imagined himself to belong to thebarbarous race with which be lived. One of his father’s ministers having discovered him,revealed to him what he was, and the misconception of his character was removed, and heknew himself to be a prince. So soul, from the circumstances in which it is placed, mistakes itsown character, until the truth is revealed to it by some holy teacher, and then it knows itself tobe Brahme.” We think that that is which appears to be. If a man should give us an account ofthe realities he beheld, we should not recognize the place in his des cription. Look at ameeting-house, or a court-house, or a jail, or a shop. Or a dwelling-house, and say what thatthing really is before a true gaze, and they would all go to pieces in your account of them. Menesteem truth remote, in the outskirts of the system, behind the farthest star, before Adamand after the last man. In eternity there is indeed something true and sublime. But all thesetimes and places and occasions are now and here. God himself culminates in the presentmoment, and will never be more divine in the lapse of all ages. And we are enabled toapprehend at all what is sublime and noble only by the perpetual instilling and drenching ofthe reality that surrounds us. The universe constantly and obediently answers to ourconceptions; whether we travel fast or slow, the track is laid for us. Let us spend our lives inconceiving then. The poet or the artist never yet had as fair and noble a design but some of hisposterity at least could accomplish it.
以下是大学英语四级模拟试题第一套听力部分，希望对你有用!
Model Test 1
Part One Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said - Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C)and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a line through the centre.
Example: You will hear:
You will read:
A) At the office.
B) In the waiting room.
C) At the airport.
D) In a restaurant.
From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) At the office is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre.
1. A) She is not interested in the article.
B) She has given the man much trouble.
C) She would like to have a copy of the article.
D) She doesn"t want to take the trouble to read the article.
2. A) He saw the big tower he visited on TV~
B) He has visited the TV tower twice.
C) He has visited the TV tower once.
D) He will visit the TV tower in June.
3. A) The woman has trouble getting along with the professor.
B) The woman regrets having taken up much of the professor"s time.
C) The woman knows the professor has been busy.
D) The woman knows the professor has run into trouble.
4. A) He doesn"t enjoy business trips as much as he used to.
B) He doesn"t think he is capable of doing the job.
C) He thinks the pay is too low to support his family,
D) He wants to spend more time with his family.
5. A) The man thought the essay was easy.
B) They both had a hard time writing the essay.
C) The woman thought the essay was easy.
D) Neither of them has finished the assignment yet.
6. A) In the park. B) Between two buildings
C) In his apartment. D) Under a huge tree.
7. A) It"s awfully dull. B) It"s really exciting.
C) it"s very exhausting. D) It"s quite challenging.
8. A) movie. B) A lecture. C) A play. D) A speech.
9. A) The weather is mild compared to the past years.
B) They are having the coldest winter ever.
C) The weather will soon get warmer.
D) The weather may get even colder.
10. A) The mystery story.
B) The hiring of a shop assistant.
C) The search for a reliable witness target=_blank class=infotextkey>witness.
D) An unsolved case of robbery.
Section B
Passage One
Questions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.
11. A) They want to change the way English is taught.
B) They learn English to find well-paid jobs.
C) They want to have an up-to-date knowledge of English.
D) They know clearly what they want to learn.
12. A ) Professionals. B) College students.
C) Beginners D) Intermediate earners.
13. A) Courses for doctors. B) Courses for businessmen.
C) Courses for reporters. D) Courses for lawyers.
14. A) Three groups of learners. B) The importance of business English.
C) English for Specific Purposes. D) Features of English for different papacies.
Passage Two
Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.
15. A) To show off their wealth.
B) To feel good.
C) To regain their memory.
D) To be different from others.
16. A) To help solve their psychological problems.
B) To play games with them.
C) To send sham to the hospital.
D) To make them aware of its harmfulness.
17. A) They need care and affection.
B) They are fond of round-the-world trips.
C) They are mostly from broken families.
D) They are likely to commit crimes.
Passage Three
Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.
18. A) Because it was too heavy.
B) Because it did not bend easily.
C) Because it did not shoot far.
D) Because its string was short.
19. A) It went out of use 300 years ago
B) h was invented alter the short how.
C) It was discovered before fire and the wheel.
D) It"s still in use today.
20. A) They are accurate and easy to pull.
B) Their shooting range is 40 yards.
C) They are usually used indoors.
D) They took 100 years to develop.
Polyester (聚酯 ) is now being used for bottles. ICI, the chemicals and plastics company, believes that it is now beginning to break the grip of glass on the bottle business and thus take advantage of this huge market.
All the plastics manufacturers have been experiencing hard times as their traditional products have been doing badly world-wide for the last few years. Between 1982 and 1984 the Plastics Division of ICI had lost a hundred and twenty million dollars, and they felt that the. most hopeful new market was in packaging, bottles and cans.
Since 1982 it has opened three new factories producing “Melinar”, the raw material from which high quality polyester bottles are made.
The polyester bottle was born in the 1970s, when soft drinks companies like Coca Cola started selling their drinks in giant two-liter containers. Because of the build-up of the pressure of gas in these large containers, glass was unsuitable. Nor was PVC, the plastic which had been used for bottles since the 1960s, suitable for drinks with gas in them. A new plastic had to be made.
Glass is still cheaper for the smaller bottles, and will continue to be so unless oil and plastic become much cheaper, but plastic does well for the larger sizes.
Polyester bottles are virtually unbreakable. The manufacturers claim they are also lighter, less noisy when being handled, and can be reused. Shopkeepers and other business people are unlikely to object to a change from glass to polyester, since these bottles mean few breakages, which are costly and time-consuming. The public, though, have been more difficult to persuade. ICI"s commercial department is developing different bottles with interesting shapes, to try and make them visually more attractive to the public.
The next step could be to develop a plastic which could replace tins for food. The problem here is the high temperatures necessary for cooking the food in the container.
1. Plastics of various kinds have been used for making bottles__________.
A. since 1982
B. since the 1970s but only for large bottles
C. since the 1960s but not for liquids with gas in them
D. since companies like Coca Cola first tried them
2. Why is ICI"s Plastics Division interested in polyester for bottles?
A. The other things they make are not selling well.
B. Glass manufacturers cannot make enough new bottles.
C. They have factories which could be adapted to make it.
D. The price of oil keeps changing.
3. Why aren"t all bottles now made of polyester?
A. The price of oil and plastic has risen.
B. It is not suitable for containing gassy drinks.
C. The public like traditional glass bottles.
D. Shop-keepers dislike reusable bottles.
4. Manufacturers think polyester bottles are better than glass bottles because they
A. are cheaper B. are more suited to small sizes
C. are more exciting to look at D. do not break easily
5. Plastic containers for holding food in the same way as cans______.
A. have been used for many years
B. are an idea that interests the plastics companies
C. are possible, but only for hot food
D. are the first things being made in the new factories
【答案】
C A C D B
1.英语四级阅读模拟试题
2.大学英语四级阅读模拟试题及答案解析
3.大学英语四级阅读理解模拟试题
4.6月大学英语四级阅读匹配模拟试题
5.206月大学英语四级阅读模拟试题
6.大学英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案解析
7.大学英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案
8.大学英语四级阅读7大技巧
9.20大学英语四级阅读练习及答案
10.大学英语四级的阅读技巧
Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’ they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…’
The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.
Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.
We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!
Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or ‘agony’ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!
Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a pencil.
Passage 1
How do you send a message to a submerged submarine, particularly one carrying mi Water may not look like a barrier to communications, but appearances are deceiving. Water strongly absorbs all electromagnetic waves except blue green light and extremely low frequency radio waves. The very low frequency waves now used to contract submarines penetrates only a short distance into the ocean, so the craft must either surface or send up and antenna (天线) to receive messages, thereby increasing its weakness. A laser system --- accurate over long distances and capable of carrying more data than the very low frequency waves --- would talk to submarine at their normal depths.
In the system, a very broad beam spreading out freely in all directions would be scanned (扫描) over thousands of square miles of ocean so that it wouldn"t endanger boats, birds or fish――or the submarines it is supposed to reach.
Since only a small fraction of the laser system will make its way through the air and ocean, receivers mounted on the submarines must be able not only to detect the laser but also to discriminate between it and sunlight. So, military scientists are now working hard on special filter that allow through only the precise wavelengths emitted by the laser. The filtered light, when transformed into electrical signal, can then be decoded. Military planners are confident that laser communication with submarines is feasible.
1. Which of the following does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Missiles carried by submerged submarines.
B. Messages sent by submerged submarines.
C. Blue-green lasers used by submerged submarines.
D. The way to send a message to submerged submarines.
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Water is a barrier to radio communication.
B. Lasers have found wide application in submarine communication.
C. Water absorbs all kinds of electromagnetic waves.
D. Very low frequency radio waves cannot be used to contact submarines.
3. Which of the following is NOT true of a laser system?
A. It is able to make its way through water.
B. It is able to communicate with submarines at work.
C. Its beam reaches a submerged submarine with the help of an antenna.
D. It is able to carry more data than low frequency waves.
4. The reference word “it” (Sentence 1, para.3) refers to .
A. the air
B. the laser beam
C. the ocean
D. the submarine
5. Who would be very much interested in the passage?
A. Missile builders
B. Military scientists
C. Fishermen
D. Ship builder
Passage 2
The West begun to take more notice of the East. The fifth volume of an enormous work re-assessing the Chinese contribution to science and technology is to be published next year. The first volume, which was published twenty years ago, set the tone for the whole work. In it, evidence was given to show that many inventions which, until then, western historians had claimed for Europe, were made first in China. The attempt to rewrite the intellectual history of the world was not received without protest by some reputable historians. However, the evidence that has been presented so far in the first four volumes has persuaded many historians who were skeptical at first. China"s invention of paper, printing, the magnetic compass and gunpowder has never been disputed, but this new history has added advanced bridge design, mechanical clocks, paddle boats and many other inventions to the list.
In the four volumes published so far no attempt has been made to explain why China has not kept up with the West in science and technology in modern times. It is probable that the answer is to be found in the social and economic history of China, where a static society under a relatively benevolent regime of scholar-gentry contrasts with the potentially revolutionary and dynamic society of the West at the end of the Middle Ages. In recent years, the Chinese government has been making every effort to catch up with the West again, and there is little doubt that the gap is being reduced year by year. But will China avoid the West"s mistakes?
6. So far, how many volumes have been published?
A. Five.
B. Four.
C. Three.
D. None.
7. The first volume was published .
A. ten years ago
B. last year
C. five years ago
D. twenty years ago
8. In Line 7, the word “skeptical” means .
A. doubtful
B. worried
C. sad
D. angry
9. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Gunpowder.
B. Needle.
C. Paddle boats.
D. Bridge design.
10. The best title for this passage is .
A. China"s Inventions
B. Comparisons Between the East and the West
C. China Is Catching Up
D. Situations in China
Passage 3
Within fifteen years Britain and other nations should be well on with the building of huge industrial complexes for the recycling of waste. The word rubbish could lose its meaning because everything which goes into the dustbin would be made into something useful. Even the most dangerous and unpleasant wastes would provide energy if nothing else.
The new concept of recycling waste is taking shape at the British technological laboratory at Warren Spring, not far from the north of London. Today, the laboratory spends four times as much money in studying recycling as it did five years ago.
The latest project is to take a city of around half a million inhabitants and discover exactly what raw materials go into it and what go out. The aim is to find out how much of these raw materials could be provided if a plant for recycling waste were built just outside the city. This plant would recycle not only metal such as steel, lead and copper, but also paper and rubber as well. Methods have been discovered, for example, for removing the ink from newsprint so that the paper can be used again, and for obtaining valuable oils and gases from old motor car types. All these ideas are already being made use of, but what is new is the idea of combining them on such a large scale in a single plant designed to recycle most types of waste.
Another new project is being set up to discover the best ways of sorting and separating the rubbish. When this project is complete, the rubbish will be processed like this: first, it will pass through sharp metal spikes which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed; then it will pass through a powerful fan to separate the lightest elements from the heavy solids; after that crushers and rollers will break up everything that can be broken finally, and the rubbish will pass under magnets, which will remove the bits of iron and steel; finely the rubber and plastic will then be sorted out in the final stage.
The first full-scale giant recycling plants are, perhaps, fifteen years away. But in some big industrial areas, where rubbish has been dumped for so long that there are no holes left to fill up with rubbish, these new automatic recycling plants may be built sooner. Indeed, with the growing cost of transporting rubbish to more distant dumps, some big cities will be forced to build their own recycling plants before long.
11. Projects for recycling waste in Britain .
A. will not be started for at least fifteen years
B. are being developed all over Britain
C. have not yet been fully tested
D. have been abandoned because they are too expensive
12. The purpose of the latest recycling project is
A. to prevent people from putting rubbish into holes
B. to find a way of destroying all kinds of waste
C. to extract useful raw materials from the waste
D. to find out how much raw materials should be provided of people want to recycle the waste
13. The new type of recycling plant will .
A. recycle only paper and rubber
B. not recycle metals, paper or rubber
C. recycle paper, rubber and metals
D. not recycle steel, lead or copper
14. The first recycling plants .
A. have already been built in large industrial areas
B. will not be built for at least fifteen years
C. will probably be built in the next fifteen years
D. will be too expensive to build near big cities.
15. “Well on with\" in the first paragraph probably means .
A. finished with
B. nearing completion
C. getting ready to start
D. making improvements on