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Of my presentation today is entitled Dragon Boat Festival in May had five.Fifth lunar month, known as Dragon Boat Festival, client is the beginning, earlymeans. Fifth Five-side can be called. Dragon Boat Festival will be called insome places in May Festival, Ai Festival, summer festivals. Chinas Dragon BoatFestival is a traditional festival for Chinese people. Began in the Spring andAutumn Period, more than 2,000 years of history has been. Dragon Boat Festivaland the origin of many legends, there are: to commemorate Qu Yuan, said that theMemorial and Memorial said Caoe; According to Mr. Wen Yiduo the test of DragonBoat Festival and Dragon Boat Festival the history of education cited research,the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, China South Wuyue ancient totem nationalfestival held in the festival, earlier than the Yuan. But thousands of years, QuYuans patriotism and his touching poem, it has been widely popular. In the fieldof folk culture, the Chinese people in the Dragon Boat Festival Dragon Boatraces and eating rice dumplings, are linked with the commemoration of QuYuan.
Today, I gave the students tell us about Qu Yuan said: Qu Yuan, is theminister of the Spring and Autumn Period . Ju-yin, he advocated empowerment,strongly linked Qi met with strong opposition from the aristocracy, Qu Yuan wasgreedy removal, were exiled. In exile, wrote a care for the Li Sao, Heaven, NineSongs and other immortal poems, far-reaching (and thus, Dragon Boat Festival,also known as a poet). 278 BC, the Qin Chu Kyoto break. Quyuan see their countryinvaded, , but still can not bear to give up their own motherland, in the May 5,in the pen to write the way for after the death of Miluo River bouldering voteto their own lives wrote a magnificent piece of patriotism. Legend of Qu Yuansdeath, Chu abnormal grief people have rushed to pay tribute to Qu Yuan MiluoRiver. Fisherman from the vessel are designated in the river to salvage hisround. A fisherman out of rice ready for Qu Yuan, eggs and other food, thump,thump, and thrown into the River, the said fish is to eat a lobster crab, itwould not have bent a doctors physical. See below follow the example of peopleone after another. An old doctor was brought into a scene hsiunghuang wine-ri,said that the water dragon drunk beast collapsed, the doctor would not hurt theenemy. Later, for the dragon balls in order to avoid the food, people come upwith neem leaves board, color outside the winding wire, developed into a .
Which is essential for the activities of the day evolved as follows: eatingdumplings, dragon-boat race, hanging calamus, Artemsia argyi, smoked herb,Angelica dahurica, hsiunghuang wine to drink. It is said that eating ricedumplings and dragon-boat race is in memory of Qu Yuan, so after the liberationof the Dragon Boat Festival had to be called the Poets Day to commemorate QuYuan. As for hanging calamus, Artemsia argyi, smoked herb, Angelica dahurica,hsiunghuang wine to drink, it is said to be evil in order to pressure.
Dragon Boat Festival in addition to known people eat rice dumplings, therich have around. Monopterus eat egg noodles tea fan Nanchang in JiangxiProvince, the Dragon Boat Festival tea eggs and salt to eat eggs. Eggs are eggs,duck, goose. Eggshell painted red net bags with colorful, and hung on the neckof a child means a child wishes , safe and sound. Eat rice cake to eat frieddumplings and so on. I like to eat rice dumplings, and the North and the Souththroughout the different customs, dumplings of various sizes, there are saltysweet, have reached a large, three catties giant dumpling pocket, and there aresmall and small, passport-size longer than the sweet dumpling. . I have eatenLeshan we produced the best son to eat meat, the rice holding in meat, fat andnot greasy, eating up a pepper and the fresh bamboo leaves, articulate Liuxiang,long taste. The most valuable is cheap, there are 82 of each weight, only two offive cents.
Today, Dragon Boat Festival is the Chinese people is still a very popularin the grand festival. Starting in 2008, China for the promotion of nationalculture, national traditions reservations will be classified as statutoryholidays in May Fifth.
the dragon boat festival, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has hadahistory of more than 2,000 years. it is usually in june in thegregoriancalendar.
there are many legends about the evolution of the festival, the mostpopularof which is in commemoration of qu yuan (340-278 bc). qu yuan wasminister of thestate of chu and one of china‘s earliest poets. in face of greatpressure fromthe powerful qin state, he advocated enriching the country andstrengthening itsmilitary forces so as to fight against the qin. however, hewas opposed byaristocrats headed by zi lan, and later deposed and exiled byking huai. in hisexiled days, he still cared much for his country and peopleand composed immortalpoems including l sao (the lament), tian wen (heavenlyquestions) and jiu ge(nine songs), which had far-reaching influences. in 278 bc, he heard the newsthat qin troops hadfinally conquered chu‘s capital, so he finished his lastpiece huai sha(empacing sand) and plunged himself into the miluo river, claspinghis arms toa large stone. the day happened to be the 5th of the 5th month in thechineselunar calendar. after his death, the people of chu crowded to the bank oftheriver to pay their respects to him. the fishermen sailed their boats up anddownthe river to look for his body. people threw into the waterzongzi(pyramid-shaped glutinous rice dumplings wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)andeggs to divert possible fish or shrimp from attacking his body. an olddoctorpoured a jug of reaglar wine (chinese liquor seasoned with realgar) intothewater, hoping to turn all aquatic beasts drunk. that‘s why people laterfollowedthe customs such as dragon boat racing, eating zongzi and drinkingrealgar wineon that day.
dragon boat racing is an indispensable part of the festival, held alloverthe country. as the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shapedcanoespulling the oars harmoniously and hurriedly, accompanied by rapiddrums,speeding toward their destination. folk tales say the game originates fromtheactivities of seeking qu yuan‘s body, but experts, after painstakingandmeticulous research, conclude that dragon boat racing is asemi-religious,semi-entertaining program from the warring states period (475-221bc). in thefollowing thousands of years, the game spread to japan, vietnam andbritain aswell as china‘s taiwan and hong kong. now dragon boat racing hasdeveloped intoan aquatic sports item which features both chinese tradition andmodern sportingspirit. in 1980, it was listed into the state sports competitionprograms andhas since been held every year. the award is called "qu yuancup."
zongzi is an essential food of the dragon boat festival. it is saidthatpeople ate them in the spring and autumn period (770--476 bc). in earlytimes,it was only glutinous rice dumplings wrapped in reed or other plant leavesandtied with colored thread, but now the fillings are more diversified,includingjujube and bean paste, fresh meat, and ham and egg yolk. if timepermits, peoplewill soak glutinous rice, wash reed leaves and wrap up zongzithemselves.otherwise, they will go to shops to buy whatever stuff they want. thecustomof eating zongzi is now popularin north and south korea, japan andsoutheast asian nations.
on dragon boat festival, parents also need to dress their children up withaperfume pouch. they first sew little bags with colorful silk cloth, then fillthebags with perfumes or herbal medicines, and finally string them withsilkthreads. the perfume pouch will be hung around the neck or tied to the frontofa garment as an ornament. they are said to be able to ward off evil.
Thanks a lot for your last letter, in which you asked me about the DragonBoat Festival, a traditional Chinese festival. Here is something about it.
Over a thousand years ago, there was a famous poem called Qu Yuan in China.He cared about the common people as well as the whole country, so he did a lotfor them. However, he was not satisfied with the political situation at thattime. What’s worse, he was unable to change it. At last, he felt so hopelessthat he decided to take his own life (take one’s own life = commit suicide自杀).Finally, he jumped into the Miluo River and drowned ( drown淹死，溺死). In memory ofhim, people created the Dragon Boat Festival.
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month,so it is also called the Double Fifth Festival. It usually comes in June. InChina, it has been a public holiday, so we have 3 days off. On that day, weusually eat zongzi, a kind of traditional Chinese food, which is made ofglutinous rice (stuffed with different things). It tastes really delicious. Wealso drink xionghua wine. It’s said that it can keep us from evil spirits. Tocelebrate this festival, what’s more, we have many activities. The most popularone is dragon boat races. People usually take active part in them and enjoythemselves a lot during the races.
I’m really glad that you’re interested in our Dragon Boat Festival. If youwant to know more about it, I’d like to send you some photos that I took duringthe festival last year. I hope they will be helpful.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
dragon boat festival in addition to known people eat rice dumplings,therich have around. monopterus eat egg noodles tea fan nanchang injiangxiprovince, the dragon boat festival tea eggs and salt to eat eggs. eggsare eggs,duck, goose. eggshell painted red net bags with colorful, and hung onthe neckof a child means a child wishes , safe and sound. eat rice cake to eatfrieddumplings and so on. i like to eat rice dumplings, and the north and thesouththroughout the different customs, dumplings of various sizes, there aresaltysweet, have reached a large, three catties giant dumpling pocket, and therearesmall and small, passport-size longer than the sweet dumpling. .i haveeatenleshan we produced the best son to eat meat, the rice holding in meat, fatandnot greasy, eating up a pepper and the fresh bamboo leaves, articulateliuxiang,long taste. the most valuable is cheap, there are 82 of each weight,only two offive cents.
today, dragon boat festival is the chinese people is still a very popularinthe grand festival. starting in 20__ china for the promotion of nationalculture,national traditions reservations will be classified as statutoryholidays in mayfifth.
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