高考英语大作文模板

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高考英语大作文模板

考研英语（一）的大作文写作主要考察图画作文的形式。

以下的功能句，既能用于整篇作文的开篇，亦可用于第二、三段的写作。而这些功能句通过逻辑关系排序、连接起来其实就组合成一篇作文。

1.  功能表达：……值得关注

· 表示某事值得关注：be worth doing/n.

This picture is particularly worth concern for the reason that the painter focuses his eyesight on the contemporary family education in China.

这幅图片很值得关注，因为画家关注当代中国家庭教育。

This phenomenon / tendency is particularly worth concern for the reason that young people focus only on stars’ fashionable but superficial lifestyles, ignoring the significant virtues of stars.

这种现象/趋势很值得关注，因为年轻人只关注了明星时尚但肤浅的生活方式，忽略了明星身上的美德。

This movie is particularly worth watching.

这部电影很值得观看。

These drawings can be naturally associated with two different attitudes toward books.  (2017)

这样的图片能自然联系到对书的两种不同态度。

2. 现象

A host of youngsters, in the contemporary society,  are fascinated with various stars. (A case in point is the picture, in which …)

在当今社会，很多年轻人对各种各样的明星着迷（下图就是两个例子）。

A host of people, in the contemporary society, purchased a considerable number of books, but scarcely have they read books.

在当今社会，很多人买了很多书，但几乎不读书。

3. 突出特征

This cartoon is best characterized by the negative and positive impacts of cell phone upon the contemporary life. (In the drawing, …)

这个图片突出的特征体现在手机对现代生活的积极和消极影响（在图中……）

· 用于二、三段：Many successful people are characterized by their confidence, optimism, diligence, enthusiasm for books, cooperative spirit, perseverance …

很多成功者的典型特征就是他们的自信、乐观、勤奋、对读书的热爱、合作精神、持之以恒……

4. 比喻

Cooperationcan be likened to a journey, leading to success. (A typical example is thepicture, in which …)

合作能被比喻成一条路，通向成功。(例如下图中……)

Cultural communication, to my understanding, can be likened to a bridge, which links China and the world.

在我看来，文化交流能被比喻成一座桥，连接中国和世界。

5.号召

Confidence, as avital quality, brings us hope, arouses our enthusiasm for success and helps usto conquer difficulties.

作为一种重要的品质，自信带给我们希望，唤起我们队成功的热情，帮助我们战胜困难。

模拟1：明星代言广告（精神品质）

Directions:

Write an essay of 160---200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should

1） describe the drawing briefly,

2） explain it’s intended meaning, and

3） give your comments.

You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. （20points）

【参考范文】

    Such a picture can be naturally associated with a host of dishonest advertisements. In front of a photographer stands a star, holing a bottle of medicines and claiming that “I have tried and it is effective!”. Obviously, we can notice a secret scenario, which is that the manufacturer of the drug is payingfor his advertisement fees.    Today, an increasing number of stars advertise forvarious products on TVs, radios, the Internet and newspapers. This trend is particularly worth concern for the reason that some manufacturers and celebrities focus much eyesight on profits, ignoring the quality of products. It is their dishonest behaviors that lead the public to be cheated. To my understanding, honesty can be likened to a bridge, which helps many companies to gain customers. As a vital virtue, honesty brings corporations good credit, arouses their enthusiasm for better service and helps them to create better market. Unfortunately, many false ads or promises have constituted an obstacle that hinders public’s trust for some brands.

    As a customer, I am convinced that it is of nonecessity for stars or manufacturers to exaggerate their goods in media. Meanwhile, the society as a whole should forge a wholesome atmosphere to refuse, criticize and restrain false ads.

模拟2：乘客素质（公共美德）

Directions:

Write an essay of 160---200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should

1） describe the drawing briefly,

2） explain it’s intended meaning, and

3） give your comments.

You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. （20points）

【参考范文】   In a bus, there is a young lady, standing besides anaged grandma, holding the elderly and saying to a young man: “Please give your seat to this grandma!” Although the grandma is aged, she has to stand in the bus, with the youngster sitting in seat. Simple as the drawing is, the phenomenon is not uncommon in society.   Evidently the intended meaning of the painter is worthspecial concern. To begin with, in public places, every one should be encouraged to behave in good and polite manners. It is noticeable that some young people, like the young man above who lacks the necessary publicawareness, disturb the normal order of public places. What’s more, the traditional moral values should be enhanced. To respect the elderly and take care of the young is one of traditional virtues in China. However, some youngpeople, being selfish, turn a blind eye to these virtues. Their behaviors, consequently, impair the healthy development of our society. In one word, we should make deep reflection on our own deeds.

    Accordingly, necessary measures should be immediately taken. Firstly, an education campaign should be launched to inform people of the acceptable and civilized manners in public places. Secondly, we should educate, advocate and encourage all youngsters or teenagers to love, respect and care senior citizens all the time.

「考研英语（二）」

考研英语（二）的大作文写作主要考察图表作文的形式。

图表作文的首段主要为“数据描述”，主要体现在两种形式：相同事物写变化（动态）+不同事物写对比（静态）。二三段内容比较灵活，写作时可以从现象、原因、危害、建议等多个角度展开分析。

1. 图表综述

Given is a column chart which clearly illustrates the striking contrasts in the subscription of cell phones between developing and developed nations from 2000 to 2008.

所给的是一个柱状图，向我们清晰展示了发展中国家和发达国家在2000年和2008年之间在手机购买量之间的明显的差异。

These are two line graphs that clearly demonstrates the close relation between illegal hunting and the extinction of species in a certain region of west China from 1963 to 2003.

所给的两个线状图，清晰展示了从1963年到2003年之间中国西部某地区偷猎和物种灭绝之间的密切联系。

There is a column chart which clearly illustrates the striking contrasts in the consumption of residents during the Spring Festival in a certain city of China.

所给是一幅柱状图，清晰展示了中国某城市居民春节消费方面的对比。

2. 数据上升

During the first 7years, the number of cell phones subscribed by developed nations showed as light increase, from 0.6 billion to 0.9 billion.

在最初的七年中，发达国家的手机购买量呈现出轻微上涨，即从6亿到9亿。

Since then, it surged remarkably, reaching the peak at 4 billion in 2008.

自此之后，数据开始飙升，最终在2008年达到了40亿的峰值。

3. 数据稳定

The number / It maintained stable at 1 billion in 2007 and 2008.

2007年和2008年，数据稳定在10亿。

4. 占比/排序

The expense on gifts for the New Year is the largest proportion, accounting for 40%. Then the next are fees on transportation and gathering dinners, with the same 20%.

新年礼物的花销是最大的比重，达到了40%，紧随其后的是交通和聚餐，都占了20%。

Finally comes the total expenditure on others, at 20%.

最后出现的是其他所有花费的综合，20%。

5. 图表联系主旨

Such a scenario can be naturally associated with the speedy advancement of cell phone industry in the world. But what resulted in the differences above? At least two reasons can account for this phenomenon.

这样的场景能自然联系到世界手机产业的迅速发展。但什么导致了以上差异？在我看来，至少两个原因可以解释这种现象。

Such a scene can be naturally associated with the popularity / significance / fierce competition ….

这种场景能自然联系到…的流行/重要性/激烈竞争。

模拟1：人口老龄化

Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, your should

(1) interpret the chart, and

(2) give your comment.

You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET 2.

中国老龄化人口趋势

【参考范文】   Given is a table that clearly illustrates the striking trend of aged population in China from 1990 to 2050. Since1990, the number of people aged 60 and above have ascended slightly from 97.19 million to 136 million. From now on, it is predicted that this number will surge remarkably, reaching 410 million in 2050. Meanwhile, the proportion of aged citizens revealed and will reveal the similar trend, and it may reach 27.4% in total population.

    Such a scenario can be naturally associated with various problems in aged society. For one thing, aged society is best characterized by the more burden for youngsters to support parents, which will enable younger generation to work harder. For another, compared with the past and today, the aged citizens will play a more important role in society. A casein point is their age for retiring will be extended. Therefore, a largerproportion of senior citizens have to take more responsibilities in work, family and society.

    Accordingly, it is advisable for Chinese government to focus more eyesight on the coming challenges in the forthcoming future. Meanwhile, it is essential for China to work out comprehensive strategies to strengthen its social welfare to reduce young people’s stress.

模拟2：大学生阅读偏好

Directions:

In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following diagram. In your writing, in your writing, you should

1. describe the diagram and

2. analyze the possible causes.

You should write at least 150 words.

【参考范文】

   This is a table, which clearly demonstrates the striking contrasts among the book circulations of four categories in a certain library. Overall, the circulation of popular fiction shows the highest percentage, which reaches 65.9%. Then, the next is general nonfiction, with 18.2% followed by the circulation of science and technology books, at 10.8%. Finally come the circulation of books of art, literature and poetry, with 5.1%.

    To my best understanding, there are several reasons accounting for these differences. To begin with, popular fictions are usually characterized by their colorful plots, romantic love or humorous language style, which attract a host of youngsters and enable readers to relive pressure from academic pursuit. In addition, compared with popular fictions, professional books of science and technology, art, literature and poetry aremore difficult to understand; thus, only a small proportion of students majoring in these fields need to borrow related books from the library.    As a college student, I am convinced that it is of great necessity for young people to read not only popular fictions, but also other books. No matter what you read, books always bring us knowledge, arouse our enthusiasm for study and help us to enhance ourselves.

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